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Archive > Volume 11 Issue 2 > 2019,11(2):150-159. DOI:10.1016/j.chmed.2019.04.002 Prev Next

馬齒莧在醫(yī)藥領(lǐng)域中的研究與應(yīng)用

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Research and application of Portulaca oleracea in pharmaceutical area

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    摘要:
    馬齒莧作為一種藥食同源植物，廣泛分布于中國(guó)的大部分地區(qū)。它在歐洲和地中海國(guó)家也很受歡迎。馬齒莧含有多種化學(xué)成分，具有抗腫瘤、降血糖、抗氧化、抗菌、抗炎等藥理活性。它還含有豐富的營(yíng)養(yǎng)元素，可以作為減肥佳品和保健食品。本文就馬齒莧的植物來(lái)源、藥理作用、化學(xué)成分、藥理及藥代動(dòng)力學(xué)、毒性及安全性評(píng)價(jià)、臨床應(yīng)用等方面進(jìn)行綜述。

    Abstract:
    Purslane, a plant species used as medicine and food, is widely spread in most areas of China. It is also a popular food in some Europe and Mediterranean countries. Purslane contains a variety of chemical constituents with pharmacological activities, such as antitumor, hypoglycemic, antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory activities. It is also full of plenty of nutrients serving as a diet food or healthy food. Here, we reviewed purslane in the following aspects: botanical resources, ethnopharmacological function, chemical constituents, pharmacology and pharmacokinetics, safety evaluation and toxicity, and clinical applications.

    關(guān)鍵詞:
    植物來(lái)源;化學(xué)成分;臨床應(yīng)用;傳統(tǒng)功效;藥代動(dòng)力學(xué);馬齒莧

    Keywords:


    Project Supported:
    National standardization project of traditional Chinese Medicine (No. ZYBZH-C-JL-25)

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