Metabolic regulation mechanism of Aconiti Radix Cocta extract in rats based on 1H-NMR metabonomics
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Objective To establish a metabonomics research technique based on the combination of 1H-NMR and multivariate statistical analysis, so as to explore the metabolic regulation mechanism of Aconiti Radix Cocta extract (ARCE) in rat tissues and serum. Methods SD rats were randomly divided into blank group, female group and male group. The 1H-NMR technique was used to collect the information of rat tissues and serum samples in each group. The principal component analysis (PCA), partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) and other methods were used for data pattern recognition, so as to screen out potential differential metabolites and metabolic pathways, and then network analysis and KEGG database were used to analyze the relationship between metabolites, metabolic pathways and diseases. Results The external features and 1H-NMR analysis showed that the sex of rats had no obvious effect on the drug action. A total of 15 potential differential metabolites and six metabolic pathways were screened out through data pattern recognition. Through network analysis and KEGG pathway analysis, three target diseases closely related to differential metabolites were found, and the metabolic pathway related to lung cancer was the central carbon metabolism of cancer. Conclusion This study shows that Aconiti Radix Cocta (ARC) may regulate the energy metabolism of the body by influencing arginine synthesis, so as to play the roles of anti-inflammation, analgesia, anti-tumor and immune regulation.
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This work was supported by Key Project of Hubei Food and Drug Administration (20180103); Traditional Chinese Medicine Superficial Project of Hubei Provincial Health Committee (ZY2019M029).
Wenfang Jina, Jianli Bia, Sheng Xua, Mengfan Rao, Qi Wangb, Yan Yuana, Baolei Fana. Metabolic regulation mechanism of Aconiti Radix Cocta extract in rats based on 1H-NMR metabonomics[J]. Chinese Herbal Medicines (CHM),2022,14(4):602-611
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Online Published: November 18,2022
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