[關(guān)鍵詞]
[摘要]
裸花紫珠的化學(xué)成分主要包括黃酮類、萜類、揮發(fā)油類及酚類等。質(zhì)量評價方面主要包括藥材鑒別和各成分測定。藥理實驗表明其具有止血、抗炎、抑菌等作用,臨床常用于止血、抗炎等。就近年來國內(nèi)外對裸花紫珠化學(xué)成分、質(zhì)量評價、藥理作用及臨床應(yīng)用的研究進展作簡要闡述,為深入研究開發(fā)裸花紫珠提供理論依據(jù)。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
The chemical constituents of Callicarpa nudiflora are mainly divided into the following types: flavanoids, terpenoids, volatile oils, and phenols. The quality evaluation are chiefly contained identification of medicinal herbs and determination of composition. Pharmacological activities show that C. nudiflora has the actions in haemostasis, antiinflammation, bacteriostasis, and so on. C. nudiflora is commonly used in the therapy of haemostasis and antiinflammation in clinic. This paper briefly analyzes the research progress of C. nudiflora in aspects of chemical constituents, quality evaluation, pharmacological activities, and clinical application to providing rational reference for the exploration and further studies of the drug.
[中圖分類號]
[基金項目]
國家“十二五”科技支撐計劃課題(SQ2010BAJY1411-07-05);海南省重點科技計劃項目(ZDXM20100040);海南省自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(310048)