運(yùn)動(dòng)性疲勞屬于中醫(yī)學(xué)“勞”、“虛勞”的范疇，介紹了中醫(yī)對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)性疲勞的認(rèn)識(shí)及補(bǔ)益和調(diào)理相結(jié)合的治則，從調(diào)節(jié)能源物質(zhì)代謝、調(diào)節(jié)代謝產(chǎn)物、對(duì)自由基消除等方面總結(jié)多種中藥抗疲勞的作用機(jī)制，并總結(jié)了一些抗疲勞復(fù)方的配伍依據(jù)和抗疲勞現(xiàn)代藥理研究進(jìn)展，為開發(fā)延緩和消除運(yùn)動(dòng)性疲勞藥物提供參考。

Exercise-induced fatigue belongs to the “overstrain”, “consumptive disease” in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), this article expounds the understanding of TCM on the exercise-induced fatigue and the therapeutic principle of the combination of regulation and tonification, summarizes a variety of TCM anti-fatigue mechanism from the regulation of energy metabolism and metabolites, elimination of free radicals, and the modern pharmacological research progress in the compatibility of basis and fatigue resistance in some anti-fatigue prescriptions, so as to provide the references for the development of delaying and eliminating the drugs against the exercise-induced fatigue.