九里香為蕓香科九里香屬植物,廣泛分布于我國(guó)的南部以及亞洲一些熱帶和亞熱帶地區(qū)。目前,從中分離得到的化學(xué)成分主要有香豆素類、黃酮類、生物堿類以及揮發(fā)油等?，F(xiàn)代藥理研究表明,九里香具有殺蟲(chóng)、消炎鎮(zhèn)痛、抗菌及抗氧化等作用。綜述了九里香化學(xué)成分和藥理作用的研究進(jìn)展,為其藥效物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)、作用機(jī)制研究及開(kāi)發(fā)利用提供理論依據(jù)。

Murraya exotica, a kind of plant in genus Murraya Koenig ex L. of Rutaceae family, is widely distributed in southern China and some tropical and subtropical regions of Asia. At present, the bioactive chemical constituents from this plant are mainly composed of coumarins, flavonoids, alkaloids, volatile oil, etc. Modern pharmacological researches show that M. exotica has insecticidal, anti-inflammatory analgesic, antibacterial, antioxidant effects, etc. The research progress on chemical constituents of M. exotica and their pharmacological activities are reviewed in this paper, which could provide a theoretical basis for the material basis of efficacy, mechanism of action and exploitation.

中央高?；究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金資助(20620140678);江蘇省衛(wèi)生廳面上科研課題(H201339)