中藥是中華民族的瑰寶，經(jīng)歷了數(shù)千年的傳承與發(fā)展，對人民的防病治病做出了不可磨滅的貢獻(xiàn)，近年來各種疑難雜癥頻繁出現(xiàn)，中藥的發(fā)展?jié)摿Ω鞘艿搅耸澜缛嗣竦年P(guān)注和重視。伴隨著中藥現(xiàn)代化戰(zhàn)略的實(shí)施，中藥的發(fā)展也迎來了新的機(jī)遇與挑戰(zhàn)。微生物轉(zhuǎn)化是當(dāng)前中藥現(xiàn)代化研究的熱點(diǎn)之一，就微生物轉(zhuǎn)化的概念、特點(diǎn)以及微生物轉(zhuǎn)化技術(shù)在中藥中的應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行概述，并對中藥微生物轉(zhuǎn)化的發(fā)展前景做展望。

Chinese material medica (CMM) is a treasure of Chinese nation which has experienced a few thousand years of heritage and development, making an indelible contribution to the prevention and control of disease. The potential development of CMM is paid close attention by people all over the world since various incurable diseases more and more knotty cases are frequently appearing in recent years. With the implementation of the modernization strategy, CMM has been confronted with the new opportunities and challenges. Microbial transformation is one of the hot issues on the modernization of CMM. In this paper, the concepts, characteristics, and application status of microbial transformation in CMM are all outlined. And the developing prospects of microbial transtormation in CMM are put forward.