目的 了解蚌埠醫(yī)學(xué)院第一附屬醫(yī)院門診處方用藥情況，以提高門診處方質(zhì)量及合理用藥水平。方法 隨機抽取蚌埠醫(yī)學(xué)院第一附屬醫(yī)院2012年1—6月份處方數(shù)600張，對基本用藥、書寫規(guī)范及用藥適宜性等進(jìn)行分析及簡評。結(jié)果 每張?zhí)幏接盟幤贩N數(shù)為2.27個，平均用藥金額為197.32元，抗生素使用率為25.3%，抗生素使用比例較高,合格處方比例為81.2%，不合理處方中“不規(guī)范處方”及“不適宜處方”較多。結(jié)論 門診處方存在不合理用藥現(xiàn)象，處方質(zhì)量有待進(jìn)一步提高，醫(yī)院應(yīng)高度重視處方質(zhì)量管理，醫(yī)師、藥師應(yīng)加強協(xié)作，以促進(jìn)合理用藥水平。

Objective To investigate the outpatient prescriptions in our hospital and promote rational drug use. Methods Outpatient prescriptions (600 cases) in our hospital from January to June in 2012 were sampled for conducting the statistical analysis and comments on basic drugs and writing standardization. Results The average species of drug kinds per prescription was 2.27, the average amount of per prescription was 197.32 Yuan, the rate of antimicrobial drug use was 25.3%. The antibacterials were frequently used and the reasonable prescription proportion was 81.2%, more problems existed in “non-standardized prescription” and “inappropriate”. Conclusion The irrational drug use of outpatient prescriptions exists, and the quality of the prescriptions needs to be improved further. The hospital should attach the great importance to the prescription quality management, and promote the level of rational use of drugs by coordination tacit understanding between physicians and pharmacists.