[關(guān)鍵詞]
[摘要]
生物等效性是仿制藥一致性評(píng)價(jià)的重要階段。以藥效學(xué)參數(shù)為終點(diǎn)指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)生物等效性方法逐漸引發(fā)關(guān)注。在藥動(dòng)學(xué)方法無法實(shí)施或藥動(dòng)學(xué)參數(shù)無法靈敏地體現(xiàn)兩藥差異的情況下,選擇合理的藥效學(xué)參數(shù)作為終點(diǎn)指標(biāo)可有效地評(píng)價(jià)藥品之間的差異。參考相關(guān)指南、法規(guī)及文獻(xiàn),系統(tǒng)地闡述藥效學(xué)方法的適用條件,根據(jù)量效曲線選擇終點(diǎn)指標(biāo),終點(diǎn)參數(shù)分析以及具體藥物方法設(shè)計(jì)等,為相關(guān)研究提供參考和幫助。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Bioequivalence (BE) is an important stage in the consistency evaluation of generic drugs. The method of evaluating bioequivalence by using pharmacodynamic parameters as the endpoint index has gradually attracted attention. When the pharmacokinetic method cannot be implemented or the pharmacokinetic parameters cannot reflect the difference between the two drugs sensitively, choosing reasonable pharmacodynamic parameters as the endpoint can effectively evaluate the difference between the drugs. With reference to relevant guidelines, regulations and literature, this article systematically expounds the applicable conditions of pharmacodynamic methods, selects endpoint indicators according to the dose-response curve, analyzes endpoint parameters, and designs specific drug methods, etc., to provide reference and help for related research.
[中圖分類號(hào)]
R969.1
[基金項(xiàng)目]
皖南醫(yī)學(xué)院弋磯山醫(yī)院科技創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)“攀峰”培育計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(KPF2019016)