目的 通過文獻計量學，總結分析霍山石斛近20年的研究現(xiàn)狀和未來發(fā)展的趨勢。方法 檢索中國學術期刊全文數(shù)據(jù)庫（CNKI）、萬方數(shù)據(jù)庫（Wanfang Data）、維普生物醫(yī)學數(shù)據(jù)庫（VIP）、PubMed、Web of Science（WOS）核心數(shù)據(jù)庫中2003年1月1日—2023年12月31日的霍山石斛相關文獻，Endnote進行文獻處理，去除不相關及重復文獻，利用VOSviewer進行文獻計量及可視化分析。結果 霍山石斛20年來中文文獻和英文文獻發(fā)表量均呈波動式上升，在數(shù)量及時間上，中文文獻比英文文獻更具優(yōu)勢；關鍵詞聚類分析顯示，首先以霍山石斛培育相關研究為主，其次是活性成分及藥理作用，臨床應用及分子生藥學研究較少。結論 霍山石斛培育的相關研究較為成熟，臨床應用及分子生藥學方面研究較少，具有完善及深入研究的價值。

Objective In order to understand the research status and future research trends of Dendrobium huoshanense in the past 20 years, and provide a certain reference basis for subsequent research. Methods The literature in China Academic Journal Full-text Database (CNKI), Wanfang Database (Wanfang Data), VIP Biomedical Database (VIP), PubMed database and Web of Science (WOS) database from January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2023 were searched. Endnote conducts literature processing to remove irrelevant and duplicate literature, and conducted bibliometric and visual analysis using VOS viewer. Results The results showed that the annual number of publications in the field of D. huoshanense related research was fluctuating upward trend in the past 20 years. In terms of quantity and time, Chinese literature has more advantages than English literature. The keyword clustering analysis indicates that the current research on D. huoshanense was mainly based on cultivation of D. huoshanense and is limited research on clinical applications and molecular pharmacology. Conclusion The clinical application and molecular pharmacology research of D. huoshanense have the significance of comprehensive and in-depth research.

R932

國家自然科學基金資助項目（82204805）;安徽省藥食同源天然資源開發(fā)與利用工程實驗室開放基金項目（YSTY2022009）;安徽省中藥特色技術人才培養(yǎng)項目（皖衛(wèi)中醫(yī)藥發(fā)【2020】1號）;安徽中醫(yī)藥大學第二附屬醫(yī)院“杏林英才”培育計劃項目（2023-0500-48-46）