新安醫(yī)家陳嘉謨在《本草蒙筌》中提出“入鹽走腎臟”理論，對中藥炮制輔料的臨床應用具有重要的指導意義。近些年來，學者對中藥及相關經方鹽制前后化學成分及藥理作用變化做了大量研究工作，初步闡釋了中藥“入鹽走腎臟”炮制理論的科學內涵。根據近幾年的文獻研究，從化學成分及藥理作用變化角度對中藥“入鹽走腎臟”炮制理論研究進展進行總結和歸納，并對目前研究中存在問題進行分析，結合現代的研究手段對中藥“入鹽走腎臟”的炮制理論提出新的研究思路。

Jia-mo Chen who was a Xinan medical scientist put forward the theory of "Salt-processing enhancing drug into kidney meridian" recorded in "Enlightening Primer of Materia Medica", which has great significance for the clinical application of Chinese medicine processing excipients. In recent years, scholars have done a lot of research work on the chemical composition and pharmacological effect changes of Chinese medicines and related prescriptions before and after salt-processing, and preliminarily explained the scientific connotation of the processing theory of "salt-processing enhancing drug into kidney meridian" of Chinese materia medica (CMM). According to the literatures of recent years studies, the research progress on processing theory of "Salt-processing enhancing drug into kidney meridian" of CMM was summarized and concluded from the perspective of chemical composition and pharmacological effects changes, and the problems of the present study were analyzed, which put forward new research idea for the theory of "salt-processing enhancing drug into kidney meridian" combined with modern research methods.

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國家重點研發(fā)計劃項目（2018YFC1707000）；安徽省自然科學基金項目（1708085MH196）；2015年中醫(yī)藥部門公共衛(wèi)生專項資金項目：中藥炮制技術傳承基地建設；浙江中醫(yī)藥大學省一流學科（中藥學）開放基金資助（Ya 2017013）；安徽中醫(yī)藥大學科研基金自然重點項目（2018 zrzd14）